Typically, child support payments continue until a child turns 18. This is the most common scenario in Michigan and elsewhere.
However, the length of time you’ll be required to either pay or receive child support is determined by specific guidelines. Each case is unique, and sometimes, there are exceptions to the rule.
How Does Child Support in Michigan Work?
Child support is a legal obligation for parents to contribute financially to their child’s care. It covers essential needs like housing, food, clothing, childcare, healthcare, and education.
Michigan calculates child support using the Michigan Child Support Formula. It considers factors like each parent’s income, the number of kids, custody arrangements, and specific childcare expenses.
That calculation does, in part, determine when child support payments will end, but they generally last until the child turns 18.
Bear in mind that this is how court-ordered child support works. If you and the other parent come to a mutual agreement on your own that the court approves, your agreement will usually govern the duration of payments. That means you and your co-parent can possibly negotiate different terms and end payments earlier or later.
However, the court reserves the right to modify a child support agreement at any time if they find it’s in the best interests of the child to do so.
Exceptions to the Rule
Sometimes, child support payments may continue after the child turns 18. There are two common exceptions:
- The child is still attending high school full-time and hasn’t graduated yet
- The child has a disability
In the first scenario, a child over 18 can remain eligible for payments if they’re still in high school but only up until they turn 19 and a half — that’s the hard cap on child support in Michigan.
In the second situation, if a child is deemed incapable of self-support due to mental or physical disabilities, child support might be extended into their adulthood. Cases like these are handled on an individual basis, so there aren’t any hard and fast rules.
What if I Can’t Afford My Child Support Payments?
If you can’t meet your child support obligations, don’t just stop paying — that could lead to garnished wages, liens on your property, or, worse, jail time. Reach out to the Friend of Court (FOC) immediately to explain your situation and see what options they can offer.
If you’ve experienced a serious change in circumstances, like an illness or job loss, the FOC might be able to help you temporarily modify your order.
Dealing with child support matters can be complex and emotionally charged, especially if you aren’t on the best of terms with your co-parent. The right legal representation can make a huge difference in ensuring a fair and equitable outcome for you and your child.
A Skilled Child Support Attorney Can Help
If you’re unsure how to navigate child support payments in Michigan, contact the attorneys at Gucciardo Family Law today. We’ll help you understand your rights and obligations and ensure you’re well-equipped to handle every step of the process.
